On June 4, 2014, the volunteers of Jiangsu University School of Medicine preached scientific eye knowledge through the eyeball structure model.
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Drops we said in daily life, actually belong to artificial tears.
Eye drugs have different types of division according to their components. Under normal circumstances, the eye has the following categories: 1. Antibiotics; 2. Hormone; 3. Non-steroidal drugs; 4. Artificial tears; 5. glaucoma drugs; 6. Antiviral drugs; 7. antifungal drugs; 8. Immunote inhibitors, etc. We can use your own eye disease under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist. In most cases, we often use artificial tears to soothe your eyes, fatigue, and false myopia that caused by long-term eyes. Artificial tears in the market often contains: vitamin B6, ice sheet, taurine, sodium glass sodium, carboxymethylcellulose and preservative (benzapium bromide), etc., these components can not only simulate natural tears to moisturize their eyes And make a graph, but also ensure the safety of eye drops in a reasonable time period. In addition to artificial tears, other types of eye drops are also used in clinical practice, such as hormone eye drops, some of which contain sodium phosphate phosphate, which belongs to glucocorticoids, with anti-inflammatory effects, can be used for iris ciliary Symptoms such as inflammation, iris, keratitis, allergic conjunctivitis, eyeliditis, tearduritis.
Antibiotic eye drops can be used to treat eye red blood from bacterial infections, as it contains chloramphenicol, compromumycin, and the like. In the process of using eye drops, we should pay attention to the following questions: First, you should clean your hands before use, shake the eye drops well, floating 1 to 2 drops in the eyelid, then close your eyes for two minutes. Second, if two or more eye drops should be used, it should be dripped in a small to large according to its irritation, and the time interval between each two should be more than five minutes. Common use of different eye drops is done under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist, and the self-contrast will reduce the risk of efficacy or increase toxicity.
After the use, the ophthalmic water is required to be stored in a refrigerated office, such as refrigerator preservation room, and it is required to be used within one month after opening.
Finally, artificial tears can not be used for a long time, otherwise it will cause a reduction in natural tears secretion, causing dry eye.
In addition, other medicinal substances can cause drug glaucoma for long-term use. This article was scientifically checked by Ding Qingming, deputy director of the Pharmacy Department of Peking University People’s Hospital.